NABIL AL-KINANI
BUILT ENVIRONMENT PROFESSIONAL, URBANIST, & STRATEGIST
TALKS, WORKSHOPS, WRITINGS & LECTURES


FOCUS ON: ROBIN HOOD GARDENS // V&A EAST // JUL 2025
A conversation on Robin Hood Gardens and the future of social housing, featuring community activists and curators Asma Begum, Nate Agbetu, Sister Christine Frost, Ben Swaby Selig and Afia Yeboah.

GLASS WALLS? CAN TRUST BE DESIGNED? // GLOBAL DESIGN FORUM X LONDON DESIGN FESTIVAL // JUN 2025
In conversation with Rachel Botsman, Kathy Peach, and Rama Gheerawo, on the ethics of design and responsibility of designers.

IN CONVERSATION WITH NABIL AL-KINANI // UDO COLLECTION // JUN 2025
A conversation with Munachiso Nwokolo, on the works, Privatise the Mandem to Free the Ends (2025).  

WHO DESIGNS SPACE? WHO IS IT FOR? WORKSHOP // COMMON/WEALTH X CHAPTER GALLERY // JUN 2025
As part of a four-day programme of talks, workshops and performances curated by Common/Wealth, in response to Grenfell by Steve McQueen, the public was invited into a deep, critical exploration of gentrification and its devastating impact on social housing estates. Drawing from the book, Privatise the Mandem to Free the Ends (2025), the public unpacked the politics of space – examining how communities are displaced, stories erased, and identities commodified.

IN CONVERSATION WITH SUBHADRA DAS // UDO COLLECTION // MAY 2025
 In conversation with Subhadra Das, writer, historian, curator and comedian revealing the lies the West was built on through her book Uncivilised: Ten Lies That Made The West.

PRIVATISE THE MANDEM TO FREE THE ENDS, LECTURE. // REFERENCE POINT // APR 2025
 An evening exploring gentrification and its harmful effects on the Mandem and the Ends. Sharing insight into the preservation of social housing estates and the importance of self-sufficiency, sovereignty and autonomy - alongside Nathaniel Telemaque, a visual artist who photographs, films and records everyday things in various urban/natural settings.

PRIVATISE THE MANDEM TO FREE THE ENDS, LECTURE. // TINT LIBRARY // APR 2025
 An informative lecture into gentrification and its harmful effects on social housing estates. Providing insight into preserving these social housing estates, self-sufficiency, sovereignty and autonomy.

OCCUPY TOTTENHAM SCREENING & PANEL // RICH MIX // APR 2025
 Screening of the feature length film Occupy Tottenham for the first time - showcasing the story of Homegrown, a grassroots community group. A community-led panel discussion followed, featuring organisers from across London - including Caitlin Coloquhoun, Seyi Joseph, Rose Dakuo, and June Tuitt - weaving together shared experiences and strategising for collective action.

60 YEARS ON FROM THE LONDON COUNTY COUNCIL // LONDON SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE // MAR 2025
 Marking sixty years since the LCC’s abolition, this LSA conference reflected on its legacy in shaping modern London, building on work by Andrew Saint and the 2002 LCC architecture conference. Chaired the Citizenship panel, as part of the event, exploreing the LCC’s role in fostering citizenship depiction, civic identity and public life.

PRINTED WALKING TOUR OF WEMBLEY PARK // OPEN CITY // MAR 2025
 Commissioned walking tour examining the spatial legacy of the 1924–25 British Empire Exhibition in Wembley Park. Explores the intersection of urban regeneration, public commemoration, and imperial memory through critical place-based research. Published as part of Open City’s Pocket London series of self-guided architectural walks. (https://shop.open-city.org.uk/collections/printed-tours/products/individual-pocket-london?variant=55064730009978)

DESIGN THINK TANK SYMPOSIUM & PANEL // LONDON SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE // FEB 2025
Whole day final reviews and critiques of First Year students' Design Think Tank (DTT) Research -  DTT is a research driven module, based in practice and with a design output that crystallises at the scale of policies, strategies, and buildings. As part of a symposium, a panel was held with Nana Biamah-Ofosu (YAA Projects), John Stiles (LB Brent), and Alpa Depani (LB Waltham Forest).

BECOMING BRENT EXHIBITION // BRENT MUSEUM AND ARCHIVES // FEB 2025
The Becoming Brent exhibition aimed to explore complicated and challenging histories to examine how local and global influences have shaped the Borough and how Brent is coming to terms with the long-lasting impact of empire. Until now, there had been no organised effort to examine the impact of empire on the diverse communities of Brent. Becoming Brent marks the beginning of Brent Museum and Archives’ journey toward decolonisation. (https://www.brent.gov.uk/libraries-arts-and-heritage/brent-museum-and-archives/becoming-brent-exhibition)
 HOOD FUTURES: INFRASTRUCTURING AS NARRATIVE RECLAMATION, SERVICE AND SELF DETERMINATION // MAIA GROUP X INTER NARRATIVES // JAN 2025
An Inter-Narratives event with Amahra Spence in conversation, grounded in the manifesto 'Privatise the Mandem' and its follow up text 'To Free the Ends' to speculate on a Hood Commons. Thinking about infrastructures that centre narratives, land and resources as tools for community self-determination and sovereignty, exploring how a robust analysis of class and spatial politics can have practical implications for regenerative hood futures. (https://vimeo.com/1054620763)

DESIGN THINK TANK DESIGN REVIEWS // LONDON SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE // DEC 2024
Whole day review of First Year students' Design Think Tank (DTT) Research -  DTT is a research driven module, based in practice and with a design output that crystallises at the scale of policies, strategies, and buildings. As one of the LSA’s most pioneering modules, DTT fosters collaboration between students and practitioners to generate creative design propositions which address real-world challenges in London’s built environment.

PAGEANT AND PROCESSION // LONDON SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE X DSDHA X THE PLACE BUREAU // DEC 2024
A roundtable discussion on  the pageantry and processions at the 1924 British Empire Exhibition, with the students and tutors of the London School of Architectures Design Think Tank 2024/25 module.

AIR IS KIN // CENTRIC LABS X SCIENCE GALLERY LONDON // NOV 2024
Contributed to Air is Kin, a project reimagining air as a living relative, interconnected with our health. Collaborating with The Centric Lab, we highlighted the voices of clean air advocates opposing 'sacrifice zones,' like those near Heathrow Airport, where pollution laws prioritize economic interests over community health. As one of five activists featured, we delivered a declaration addressing the harm caused by decades of exposure to pollutants, alongside a poem by Thabo Mkwananzi that invites us to rethink our relationship with air as vital and intimate as the blood in our veins. (https://london.sciencegallery.com/vs-artworks/air-is-kin)

AN ODE TO CASTLES // BOW ARTS // NOV 2024
Facilitated a workshop celebrating the beauty and significance of urban spaces. Drawing on the photo-essay: Castles, we guided participants in challenging negative narratives around London’s social housing estates and crafting personal reflections to honour their cultural and community value.

WEMBLEY WALKING TOUR // BARNARD COLLEGE, COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY // NOV 2024
A walking tour of Wembley was organised for students and tutors of the Barnard College, Columbia Unviersity. During the tour, we critically examined the contemporary Wembley Park development, exploring its ties to imperial nostalgia and evaluating modern construction practices and their impacts.

ORGANISING ABUELOS // YARD X MAIA GROUP // OCT 2024
A panel and screening where we explored ABUELOS in the context of land and the violence of displacement and possession, with: Lynda McFarlane (With Nature in Mind), Marco Di Nunzio (University of Birmingham), Kathy Jane Hopkin (Save Birmingham). 

GOOD GROWTH IN PRACTICE (GGIP) INDUSTRY ROUNDTABLE // LONDON SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE X GREATER LONDON AUTHORITY // OCT 2024
The Good Growth in Practice (GGIP) Industry Roundtable, facilitated by Beyond the Box in partnership with the London School of Architecture, gathers industry leaders — including Homes England, The Crown Estate, and the Chartered Institute of Building — to address equitable procurement, governance, and practices. This session aims to reflect on current processes, identify gaps, and explore pathways to greater inclusivity and fairness within the sector, shaping the GGIP program for maximum relevance and impact.

[SPACE]_SHIFT // SPACE BLACK X RE:ARC INSTITUTE // SEP 2024
[space]_shift, a research project by Space Black commissioned by re:arc institute, explores 17 diverse practitioners reshaping the built environment. From architects to activists, it highlights interdisciplinary approaches challenging outdated ideals and supporting underrepresented communities. Learn more here: https://spaceshift.directory/profile/nabil-al-kinani

WEMBLEY WALKING TOUR // LONDON SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE // SEP 2024
A walking tour of Wembley was organised for students and tutors of the London School of Architecture's MA Architecture program. During the tour, we critically examined the contemporary Wembley Park development, exploring its ties to imperial nostalgia and evaluating modern construction practices and their impacts.

LAYERS: MAKING THE INVISIBLE VISIBLE // OPEN CITY CURATORS PROGRAMME X OPEN HOUSE FESTIVAL // SEP 2024
An event at the Royal Institute of British Architects, focussing on unpeeling and revealing invisible layers at the RIBA and the architecture industry as a whole. Consisted of a panel discussion alongside guests; Arinjoy Sen and Mohammed Khizr.

PLACEMAKING FOR THE FUTURE // SOMERS TOWN PEOPLE’S MUSEUM // SEP 2024
In celebration of 100 years of social housing in Somers Town, we hosted an event exploring the community's potential to advocate for the area's estates to be designated under a conservation area policy. This designation aims to protect the neighbourhood from future gentrification. The event saw active participation from many members of the Somers Town community, who engaged in thoughtful discussions on the topic.

BRITISH EMPIRE EXHIBITION SYMPOSIUM 2024 // LONDON SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE X BRITISH COUNCIL // SEP 2024
Marking the centenary of the opening of the British Empire Exhibition (BEE) at Wembley - The London School of Architecture, with the support of the British Council, convened a conference on 12 – 13 September 2024, with the foremost thinkers, practitioners, archivists, curators, designers, artists, and other communities of interest around the BEE to understand the breadth of work that has already been done, and what still needs to be further explored in understanding the legacies of the exhibition. We presented the work of “Naming Pains” alongside representatives from the V&A, Bristol Archives, and multiple academic institutes.

URBAN PAMPHLETEER #11: MULTI-STORIES // UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON URBAN LABORATORY // JUL 2024
Contributions were made for the Urban Pamphleteer #11: Multi-stories: Estate Interventions in London and Paris. This 11th issue documents and explores experimental interventions in the way the everyday life of multi-storey social housing in London and Paris is represented and understood. Interspersing contributions from Paris and London, the issue foregrounds approaches that develop intersections across visual, ethnographic and historical methods. Forged across personal, institutional and academic contexts, stories and experiences, the pamphleteer’s contributions seek to intervene in direct and specific ways with the marginalisation of these important locations for everyday urban life. Edited by Martine Drozdz, Andrew Harris and Nathaniel Télémaque. Designed by Guglielmo Rossi. More information here: https://issuu.com/uclurbanlab/docs/urban_pamphleteer_11_multi-stories

JAR-GONE CONVERSATIONS: BREAKING DOWN INDUSTRY JARGON // ARCHITECTURE FOUNDATION YOUNG TRUSTEES X LONDON FESTIVAL OF ARCHITECTURE // JUN 2024
An interactive panel discussion on the impact of architectural industry jargon on community, language and place, with a focus on ‘regeneration’ - alongside  Sophie de Sousa (The Glass-House Community Led Design), Nana Biamah-Ofosu (YAA Projects), and Jamila Saha.

HOME PLANET: HOW CAN WE INNOVATE TO ADDRESS HOUSING INJUSTICE? // FOOTWORK X LONDON FESTIVAL OF ARCHITECTURE // JUN 2024
A discussion exploring sustainable funding models, enhancing social and digital connectivity, overcoming NIMBYism, and the impact of capitalism on wealth distribution - alongside Andrew Bailie (Roost), Claude Hendrickson MBE (Community Led Homes), Charmaine McNally (Self-builder), and Alexia Murphy (Depaul UK)- as part of the London Festival of Architecture, and held in collaboration with ArchitectsAware! and Crisis Venture Studios. (https://www.footwork.org.uk/post/housing-injustice-realism-hope-and-calls-to-action)

RECONNECTIONS WITH LAND // SHARED GROUND X LONDON FESTIVAL OF ARCHITECTURE // JUN 2024
A discussion that looked at interconnected relationships of land with identity, ecosystems and systems of ownership on the journey towards understanding the impact of places and spaces on lives, alongside Dr. Anna Pagani (UCL), and Bushra Mohamed (MSOMA Architects).

ARTIST ARCHIVE TALK: WHERE HAVE ALL THESE PEOPLE GONE? // SIOBHAN DAVIES STUDIO // MAY 2024
A conversation with Shannelle ‘Tali’ Fergus, exploring the Privatise the Mandem’s call for ‘Collective Enfranchisement’ and its meeting places within artistic practice and everyday life. Reflecting on Tali’s recent move out of London, the pair will also discuss the challenges of relocating; the impact on self-perception and identity and what it is like to be received. Talk: https://soundcloud.com/siobhandavies/all-these-people - Reflections: https://www.siobhandavies.com/saffron-reflection-where/ and https://www.siobhandavies.com/yasmine-reflection-where/

BRUM ZINE FEST // CIVIC SQUARE // APR 2024
In conversation with Akil Scafe-Smith (RESOLVE), Amahra Spence (MAIA), André Anderson (Freedom & Balance), Anu Henriques (Skin Deep), and Farzana Khan (Healing Justice Ldn) about how grassroots DIY work has led to broader revolutionary shifts, representative of how critical countercultures are for societal transformation.

HOUSING: CAN ARTISTS OFFER A DIFFERENT PERSPECTIVE? // EAST STREET ARTS // APR 2024
A panel discussion with Alanna Reid, Eva Sajovic, and Daniel Sean Kely, focusing on setting up collectively owned spaces, artist-led houses and documenting change in cities.

ECOLOGICAL HEALTH IN NEIGHBOURHOODS // CIVIC SQUARE X CENTRIC LABS // MAR 2024
A guest mentor for the Ecological Health in Neighbourhoods Learning Journey - a cohort of 32 peers who we have been working with alongside Centric Lab since July 2024 to broaden and deepen collective knowledge in the field of ecological health justice, with the broader aim that this leads to movement building and enacting change.

PUBLIC POWERS: HOOD FUTURES SOUNDBATH // FREE FORM WORLD X UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON // MAR 2024
Contributing to a series of ‘Sonic Sculptures’ using dialogue and a highly produced listening environment to plant seeds of inspiration for reflection and debate, as part of Nate Agbetu and Chetna Sharma’s Public Powers installation .

ART & THE BUILT ENVIRONMENT // METROLAND CULTURES // FEB 2024
A  peer-learning workshop where a group of resident artists went on a walking tour through South Kilburn, focusing and reflecting on privatisation and on different ways of seeing place and the built environment. (https://metrolandcultures.com/news/peer-to-peer-update-session-2-and-3/)

SOUNDING THE CLIMATE // CENTRAL SAINT MARTIN M.ARCH ARCHITECTURE PROGRAMME // FEB 2024
A panel discussion and sound exploration relating to themes of climate justice, ecologies, identity, globalisation, (non-)traditional practise, and more.

SACRED MONEY // BBC AUDIO LAB // FEB 2024
A conversation with Taqwa Sadiq on ‘Privatise the Mandem’ as a response to gentrification, communities, and the need for more agency to deal with socio-economic problems on their own terms. (https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/p0hbvcl2)

REHEARSING FREEDOMS: COLLECTIVE LIFE // HEALING JUSTICE LDN // OCT 2023
A conversation with Dhelia Snoussi, Amahra Spence and chaired by Farzana Khan exploring the ways that we collectivise neighbourhood life. The conversation delved into the intersections of community organising, public policy and legal interventions, as part of building practical and collective ownership models. (https://www.youtube.com/live/ARTkJnvbTAg?si=JhQwiVEimWrEkTg0)

MATERIAL ARCHIVE: MUM. EDIT. MORE. // THE CAPSULE X SIOBHAN DAVIES STUDIO // OCT 2023
A panel discussion held at the exhibition launch for Shannelle ‘Tali’ Fergus’ “Dancing to Gentrified Brixton” - a highly personal and poignant audio-visual journey exploring the beauty of the human voice, pondering the effects of gentrification and reflecting on the nature of change. (https://youtu.be/GPreH-_m0iM?si=foaMog06NVvuwX9g)

DECOLONISING WEMBLEY KEYNOTE ADDRESS // OPEN CITY X OPEN HOUSE FESTIVAL // SEP 2023
A keynote address relating to the ‘Decolonising Wembley’ campaign aimed at challenging the celebration of British imperialism and the legacy of the 1924 British Empire Exhibition. (https://www.wallpaper.com/architecture/open-house-london-2023)

NAMING THE LONDON OVERGROUND LINES // GREATER LONDON AUTHORITY X TRANSPORT FOR LONDON // AUG 2023
A workshop hosted by Transport for London and the Mayor’s office to name individual lines on the London Overground to reflect London’s diversity within the public realm. This programme was in conjunction with the Commission for Diversity in the Public Realm. This will make the network easier to navigate and ensure the Capital’s transport system reflects its rich and diverse history. (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-68296483)

THE FUTURE OF PARTICIPATION // GREATER LONDON AUTHORITY // JUL 2023
A panel conversation alongside Joon-Lynn Goh and Mama D Ujuaje, with the Deputy Mayor for Communities and Social Justice, and the Leader of Camden Council and Chair of London Councils on how approaches to engagement and participation can become the cornerstone of effective policy making for London.

LEVANT BOOK-CAFE ORAL HISTORY // MUSEUM OF LONDON // JUN 2023
As part of a wider initiative at the Museum of London documenting communities, businesses and cultures around food and drink in the city, in order to keep a record and to ensure future generations will be able to learn about the capital today - we conducted, recorded, and transcribed, an interview in Arabic with owners of the Levant Book-Cafe in Park Royal, London. (https://www.londonmuseum.org.uk/blog/syrian-booza-in-london-a-damascene-ice-cream-made-with-soul/)

EXPLORING HOOD FUTURISM // MAIA GROUP // MAY 2023
As part of MAIA’s Radical Imagination Lab: Space in the Black Imagination, we hosted an exploratory workshop on ‘Privatise the Mandem; Exploring Hood Futurism’. We looked at themes such as our relationship to land, preserving the Ends, collective ownership and how we get ourselves and our descendants free.

PRIVATISE THE MANDEM READING GROUP // THE MOSAIC ROOMS // JAN 2023
A reading group and discussion around Privatise the Mandem (2020), a proposal to resist gentrification. Arguing the necessity of collective ownership of the ends; social housing estates as well as details the consequences of delivering on the vision.

WE ARE HERE // LONDON DESIGN FESTIVAL X SOUND ADVICE // SEP 2022
‘We Are Here’ was an event organised by Sound Advice for the London Design Festival, taking over the Rio Cinema during London Design Festival 2022 to celebrate migrant voices in the urban and cultural realm.

"THE G WORD" DEVELOPMENT FOR WHO?! // THE ADVOCACY ACADEMY // AUG 2022
An Open House event for South London residents, community groups, and institutions to come together and meet, talk, and organise around the topic of gentrification.

REGENERATIVE NEIGHBOURHOODS FESTIVAL // CIVIC SQUARE // JUL 2022
A panel discussion with Craig Pinkney and Sham Murad exploring some of the themes of “Privatise The Mandem” and how they resonate with their own work in and around Birmingham.

LANGUAGE BARRIERS // NEW ARCHITECTURE WRITERS // JUL 2022
A live colloquium hosted at the Zaha Hadid Foundation. The theme of the colloquium aims to explore the ideological and material factors shaping architectural discourse: the way we discuss buildings, the tools we use to do so, and the conditions under which such writing is produced.

FROM MIDDLE SOUTH EAST TO NORTH WEST REPORT // MUSEUM OF LONDON // JUN 2022
The ‘From Middle South East to North West’ project forms part the London Eats programme, aimed at mapping Syrian refugee families’ travels and movements through the city in search of ingredients from ‘home’. The mapping exercise documented their travels through the collection of ephemera, photography, oral histories and illustrations. The collection was accompanied by an article written for the Museum during Ramadan 2023.(https://www.londonmuseum.org.uk/blog/ramadan-in-london-in-search-of-ingredients-from-home/)

DOUGHNUT ECONOMICS STUDIO DAY // CIVIC SQUARE X PARTICIPATORY CITY FOUNDATION // JUN 2022
Doughnut Economics Peer to Peer Learning Journey Studio Day at Everyone’s Warehouse, where cohorts of people from across the UK and the globe were building their collective knowledge, confidence and ideas to take the principles for regenerative economics off the page, and turn them into transformative action in their homes, streets, and neighbourhoods.

BBC 1XTRA LIVE TALKS WITH RICHIE BRAVE // BBC RADIO 1XTRA // JUN 2022
Speech show on BBC Radio 1Xtra hosted by Richie Brave. I was invited to discuss “Privatise the Mandem” live on air, as part of the shows theme of self-reliance. The show broadcasted from 9pm to 10pm on the 5th June 2022. (www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m0017twq)

SPEAKERS CORNER @ THE BIG LUNCH // CIVIC SQUARE // JUN 2022
The Speakers Corner formed part of The Big Lunch at Civic Square in Birmingham. I was invited to discuss “Privatise the Mandem”, specifically covering how we can think, dream and strategise collectively for positive change.

BUILDING ECOLOGIES, NOT HEIRARCHIES // MAIA GROUP // JUN 2022
A conversation with three practitioners who build radical new infrastructures which tend to their communities - Jack Ky Tan, Joon-Lynn Goh, and Amhara Spence. The talk explored possible ways of organising, mobilising and reimagining decentralised structures.

THE EFFECTS OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON WORKING CLASS LONDONERS // MUSEUM OF LONDON X KING’S COLLEGE LONDON // NOV 2021
King’s College London and the Museum of London were undertaking a research project to better understand how working class Londoners have experienced the Covid-19 pandemic period. The project seeked to hear about their experiences around the themes of work, learning and connections with friends and family. Subsequently, the Museum published a report named: ‘Museums, Class and the Pandemic’, in December 2022.

RACE & SPACE: SPECULATIVE FUTURES // EYESORE X AFTERPARTI X UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON // NOV 2021
Forming part of UCL’s curriculum Zewolde et al. (2020), ‘Race’ and Space: What is ‘race’ doing in a nice field like the built environment? London: The Bartlett, UCL Faculty of the Built Environment. The future generates the possibility of different spatial trajectories, this workshop explored Afro-futurism, cyberpunk, post-colonial urban futures and decolonial theory. We asked workshop attendees to make video and sound recordings sent back from the future which described the ways things had become or could become. It focused on the changed that they would like to see, highlighting the importance of utopian thinking in creating change and in reimagining our daily spaces, which we become so used to.

MIGRANT EXPERIENCES OF FOOD & DRINK IN LDN // MUSEUM OF LONDON DOCKLANDS // JUL 2021
Consultation and facilitation of workshops in Arabic that explore the theme of food and drink in London with a cohort of migrant families from Lewisham and Greenwich. Forming part of the Museum of London: Curating London programme.

MULTISTORY* LECTURE SERIES: FUTURE // CANTERBURY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE // NOV 2019
MULTISTORY* is a student and alumni led guest lecture programme series at Canterbury School of Architecture, University for the Creative Arts, seeking to invite architects, designers, writers, curators, photographers and artists to speak about their work. The Freedom & Balance art college was invited to provide a lecture on story-telling and how it shapes our inner city spaces through design and culture.

TO RULE & WRITE // #MERKY BOOKS POP-UP // NOV 2019
Stormzy’s Penguin Random House imprint #Merky Books had teamed up with Beats by Dre to open the #Merky Books pop-up shop at the new Beats Residency space in Shoreditch, London. The Freedom & Balance art college was invited to talk about the Authors of the Estate project. (https://www.thebookseller.com/news/merky-books-opens-pop-shop-1109436)
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InstagramMore ABOUTBy day, Nabil Al-Kinani is a built-environment professional and strategist with a keen interest in urbanism, placemaking, sustainable development and place vision. By night, he is a writer and producer that uses creativity to deliver works that draw focus on the relationship between spaces and stories. Other strands of his work includes the exploration of spatial politics, psychogeography, identity, culture and migration.